Monitoring and Controlling Temperature Egg Incubator Prototype Based LoRa Communication

Authors

Mas Aly Afandi, (Scopus ID: 57209224197) Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Indonesia, Indonesia
Fadhila Karin Purnomo, Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Indonesia
Raditya Artha Rochmanto, Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Indonesia
Sevia Indah Purnama, Institut Teknologi Telkom Purwokerto, Indonesia

Keywords

Egg Incubator, LoRa, Temperature, Daily Old Chicken

Document Type

Article

Abstract

Poultry industries encounter problem in produce day old chicken (DOC). Poultry industries usually produce DOC using egg incubator. Egg incubator must have high accuracy in reading environment temperature inside the machine. The temperature environment inside the egg incubator machine needs to keep in range 36°C - 40°C. On the other hand, hatcheries and chicken coop usually not in one place. Poultry industries require applied technology to solve this problem. This problem can be solved by using internet of things. But internet of things can be so expensive. This research is aim to implement monitoring and controlling temperature inside egg incubator prototype while using low-cost communication technology. Research result showed that the control system could maintain egg incubator prototype temperature in optimal range with an accuracy of 99,63%, 99,83%, 99,97%,99,64%, and 99,37% when reading a temperature of 36°C, 37°C, 38°C, 39°C, and 40°C respectively. This research implements Long Range (LoRa) technology for monitoring system. Different with internet of things technology, point to point LoRa communication does not needs payment to communicate but still provide wide area communication. According to research result, point to point LoRa communication provide good performance in sending temperature data in range area 50m, 100m, 150m, 200m, 250m, and 300m with good average Receive Signal Strength (RSSI). This research can conclude proposed egg incubator can keep temprature in optimal range. Proposed incubator also can communicate properly to send data temperature for monitoring temperature.

First Page

119

Last Page

126

Page Range

119-126

Issue

2

Volume

7

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

10.21831/elinvo.v7i2.53664

Source

https://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/elinvo/article/view/53664

Recommended Citation

M. A. Afandi et al., "Monitoring and Controlling Temperature Egg Incubator Prototype Based LoRa Communication,", vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 119 - 126, Dec 2022.

The definitive version is available at https://doi.org/10.21831/elinvo.v7i2.53664

References

M. Costantini, V. Ferrante, M. Guarino, and J. Bacenetti, "Environmental sustainability assessment of poultry productions through life cycle approaches: A critical review," Trends Food Sci. Technol., vol. 110, pp. 201-212, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tifs.2021.01.086.

R. Alders, R. Costa, R. A. Gallardo, N. Sparks, and H. Zhou, "Smallholder Poultry: Leveraging for Sustainable Food and Nutrition Security," P. Ferranti, E. M. Berry, and J. R. B. T.-E. of F. S. and S. Anderson, Eds. Oxford: Elsevier, 2019, pp. 340-346.

H. M. Hafez and Y. A. Attia, "Challenges to the Poultry Industry: Current Perspectives and Strategic Future After the COVID-19 Outbreak ," Frontiers in Veterinary Science , vol. 7. 2020, [Online]. Available: https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fvets.2020.00516.

Y. A. E. Kouame, K. Voemesse, H. Lin, O. M. Onagbesan, and K. Tona, "Effects of egg storage duration on egg quality, metabolic rate, hematological parameters during embryonic and post-hatch development of guinea fowl broilers," Poult. Sci., vol. 100, no. 11, p. 101428, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2021.101428.

E. O. Uzodinma, O. Ojike, U. J. Etoamaihe, and W. I. Okonkwo, "Performance study of a solar poultry egg incubator with phase change heat storage subsystem," Case Stud. Therm. Eng., vol. 18, p. 100593, 2020, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.csite.2020.100593.

A. El-Hanoun, K. El-Sabrout, M. Abdella, and M. Eid, "Effect of carbon dioxide during the early stage of duck egg incubation on hatching characteristics and duckling performance," Physiol. Behav., vol. 208, p. 112582, 2019, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2019.112582.

J. A. Gogo, B. E. Atitwa, C. N. Gitonga, and D. M. Mugo, "Modelling conditions of storing quality commercial eggs," Heliyon, vol. 7, no. 8, p. e07868, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e07868.

C. E. B. Romanini et al., "Monitoring the hatch time of individual chicken embryos," Poult. Sci., vol. 92, no. 2, pp. 303-309, 2013, doi: https://doi.org/10.3382/ps.2012-02636.

J. R. Cassar, L. M. Bright, P. H. Patterson, E. W. Mills, and A. Demirci, "The efficacy of pulsed ultraviolet light processing for table and hatching eggs," Poult. Sci., vol. 100, no. 3, p. 100923, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.12.021.

O. J. Tejeda, K. J. Meloche, and J. D. Starkey, "Effect of incubator tray location on broiler chicken growth performance, carcass part yields, and the meat quality defects wooden breast and white striping," Poult. Sci., vol. 100, no. 2, pp. 654-662, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2020.10.035.

Badan Pusat Statistik, Statistik Perusahaan Peternakan Unggas. Jakarta, 2020.

I. Nyalala, C. Okinda, C. Kunjie, T. Korohou, L. Nyalala, and Q. Chao, "Weight and volume estimation of poultry and products based on computer vision systems: a review," Poult. Sci., vol. 100, no. 5, p. 101072, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2021.101072.

G. S. Archer and J. A. Mench, "Natural incubation patterns and the effects of exposing eggs to light at various times during incubation on post-hatch fear and stress responses in broiler (meat) chickens," Appl. Anim. Behav. Sci., vol. 152, pp. 44-51, 2014, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applanim.2013.12.010.

M. P. Tesarova, M. Skoupa, M. Foltyn, Z. Tvrdon, and M. Lichovnikova, "Research Note: Effects of preincubation and higher initiating incubation temperature of long-term stored hatching eggs on hatchability and day-old chick and yolk sac weight," Poult. Sci., vol. 100, no. 8, p. 101293, 2021, doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psj.2021.101293.

L. A. Szolga and A. Bondric, "Smart System for Incubating Eggs," in 2020 IEEE 26th International Symposium for Design and Technology in Electronic Packaging (SIITME), 2020, pp. 260-264, doi: 10.1109/SIITME50350.2020.9292305.

L. K. S. Tolentino, E. J. G. Enrico, R. L. M. Listanco, M. A. M. Ramirez, T. L. U. Renon, and M. R. B. Samson, "Development of Fertile Egg Detection and Incubation System Using Image Processing and Automatic Candling," in TENCON 2018 - 2018 IEEE Region 10 Conference, 2018, pp. 701-706, doi: 10.1109/TENCON.2018.8650320.

S. Gutiérrez, G. Contreras, H. Ponce, M. Cardona, H. Amadi, and J. Enríquez-Zarate, "Development of Hen Eggs Smart Incubator for Hatching System Based on Internet of Things," in 2019 IEEE 39th Central America and Panama Convention (CONCAPAN XXXIX), 2019, pp. 1-5.

N. Khera and S. Kohli, "Comparison of Fuzzy and On/Off Controller for Winter Season Egg Hatching Incubator System," in 2018 International Conference on Sustainable Energy, Electronics, and Computing Systems (SEEMS), 2018, pp. 1-4.

A. A. Aldair, A. T. Rashid, and M. Mokayef, "Design and Implementation of Intelligent Control System for Egg Incubator Based on IoT Technology," in 2018 4th International Conference on Electrical, Electronics and System Engineering (ICEESE), 2018, pp. 49-54, doi: 10.1109/ICEESE.2018.8703539.

N. Islam, M. N. Uddin, A. M. Arfi, S. U. Alam, and M. M. Uddin, "Design and Implementation of IoT Based Perspicacious Egg Incubator System," in 2019 9th Annual Information Technology, Electromechanical Engineering and Microelectronics Conference (IEMECON), 2019, pp. 251-255.